10/3/2023 0 Comments Black female fitness models![]() ![]() ![]() “Deep structure” cultural tailoring involves recognizing a group’s shared history, cultural values, social norms, beliefs, and behaviors, and leveraging these aspects to promote behavior change. Earlier reviews on this topic have reported similar outcomes. A 2014 review of PA interventions targeting AAs published between 20, Whitt-Glover and colleagues reported that only seven (5 of which targeted exclusively on AA women) of the 16 interventions reviewed were culturally-tailored at a “deep structure” level. While peripheral attention may be paid to cultural tailoring in intervention design, few researchers have clearly delineated how their culturally tailored PA programs have addressed sociocultural norms associated with PA engagement among AA women. Incorporating aspects of culture into the design of PA programs for AA women is believed to increase the acceptance, salience, and effectiveness of the program. Over the past decade, there has been an increased focus in the development of culturally relevant PA interventions for AA women. ![]() Given PA is an established mechanism to prevent and treat chronic disease conditions, there is an urgent need to identify effective strategies to promote PA and help attenuate the development of cardiometabolic diseases in this high-risk population. For example, national data show that 57% are obese (BMI≥30), with nearly half (48.9%) of all AA women in the United States having cardiovascular disease and 9% having a diagnosis type II diabetes. The low PA levels of AA women are concerning due to the disproportionate disease burdened exhibited in this population. population as a whole (i.e., 50% achieve the recommended PA levels), as well was AA men (49%) and White women (49%). These levels are substantially lower than the PA level of the U.S. Recent self-report data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) show that only 36% of African American (AA) women achieve the national physical activity (PA) guidelines of 150 minutes per week of at least moderate-intensity PA. African American women are one of the least active demographic groups in the United States. ![]()
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